Hemant Kumar
(1937 – 1989)Hindi , Bengali , Urdu , Oriya
Life
Hemanta was born within the town of Varanasi (India). His family originated from Baharu village in state. They migrated to Kolkata within the early decennium. Hemanta grew up there and attended Mitra establishment faculty of Bhawanipore space. There he met his old friend, Subhas Mukhopadhyay UN agency later became a Bengali author. throughout this point, he developed relationship with noted author Santosh Kumar Ghosh. In fact, at that point, Hemanta accustomed write short stories, Santosh Kumar wrote poems and Subhash Mukhopadhyay herb songs. once passing the intermediate examinations (12th grade), Hemanta joined Bengal Engineering faculty to pursue Engineering. but, he quit lecturers to pursue a career in music, despite parental objection. He in short tried his hand at literature and additionally printed a brief story during a prestigious Bengali magazine known as Desh, however by the late-1930s he was committed entirely to music.Hemanta had 3 brothers and a sister, Nilima. His elder brother, Tarajyoti, was a short-story author in Bengali. The youngest brother, Amal Mukhopadhyay, composed music for a few Bengali movies, most notably Hospital and Abak Prithibi. He conjointly recorded a couple of Bengali songs within the Sixties.
In 1945, Hemanta married Bela Mukherjee (died twenty five june 2009), a singer from geographic area. though Bela (maiden name conjointly Bela Mukhopadhyay) had sung some standard songs in a very Bengali film, Kashinath (1943), with music by Pankaj Mullick – she failed to actively pursue her musical career when wedding.
They had 2 children: a son, Jayant, and a girl, Ranu. Ranu as Ranu Mukhopadhyay pursued a music career within the late Sixties and early Nineteen Seventies, with somewhat restricted success. Jayant is married to Moushmi Chatterjee, associate Indian film player UN agency was standard within the Nineteen Seventies.
Career
By the mid-1950s, Hemanta had consolidated his position as a outstanding singer and musician. In Bengal, he was one among the foremost exponents of Rabindrasangeet and maybe the foremost asked for male singer. during a ceremony unionised by Hemanta Mukhopadhyay to honour Debabrata Biswas (1911–1980), the legendary Rabindrasangeet exponent, in urban center in March, 1980, Debabrata Biswas unhesitatingly mentioned Hemanta as "the second hero" to popularise Rabindrasangeet, the primary being none apart from the legendary Pankaj Kumar Mallick. In Mumbai, at the side of playback singing, Hemanta conjointly inscribed a distinct segment as amusician. He composed music for a Hindi film referred to as Nagin (1954) that became a serious success owing for the most part to its music. Songs of Nagin remained chart-toppers unendingly for 2 years and culminated in Hemant receiving the celebrated Filmfare Best conductor Award in 1955. The exact same year, he scored music for a Bengalipic referred to as Shapmochan during which he conjointly compete back four songs for the Bengali actor Uttam Kumar. This started a protracted partnership between Hemant and Uttam as a playback singer-actor combine. They were the foremost fashionable singer-actor couple in Bengali Cinema over successive decade.In the latter a part of the Nineteen Fifties, Hemanta composed music and herb for many Bengali and Hindi films, recorded many Rabindrasangeets and Bengali non-film songs. most of those, particularly his Bengali songs became highly regarded. this era is termed because the celestial point of his career and lasted for pretty much a decade. He herb songs composed by the key music administrators in geographic region like Nachiketa Ghosh, Robin Chatterjee and Salil Chowdhury. a number of the notable films Hemanta himself composed music for throughout this era embrace Harano port, Marutirtha Hinglaj, Neel Akasher Neechey, Lukochuri, Swaralipi, Deep Jwele Jaai, Shesh Parjanta, Kuhak, Dui Bhai, and Saptapadi in Bengali, and, Jagriti and Ek Hi Raasta in Hindi.
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